The smallmouth's coloration and hue may vary according to environmental variables such as water clarity or diet. Myth 1: Bass avoid the sunlight because they don't have eyelids and the sun hurts their eyes. Red is the best wintertime color but match the red to the water clarity. [7], The female can lay up to 21,100 eggs, which are guarded by the male in his nest. [15] Smallmouth bass are not usually taken for the table, but rather are caught and released by most anglers. The smallmouth bass is a hardy species capable of being transported in buckets or barrels. However, the bass’s eyes are pretty well-adapted to compensate. Carnivorous diet comprises of crayfish, insects and small fish was well as zooplankton . [16], The current all-tackle world record for a smallmouth bass is 11 lb 15 oz, caught by David Hayes[17] in the Dale Hollow Reservoir, on the Kentucky/Tennessee border, in 1955.[18]. There are 13–15 soft rays in the dorsal fin. Door County smallmouth bass fishing is so good for many different reasons one of them being miles and miles of fantastic habitat along with a rich forage base. During the mid-to-late 19th century, smallmouth were transplanted via the nation's rail system to lakes and rivers throughout the northern and western United States, as far as California. SBS Smallmouth Bass Streamer Recipe: Hook: #02-10 Tiemco 8089 Thread: Chartreuse UTC 140 Eyes: Large Pseudo Eyes Flash: Silver Krystal Flash Tail: White and Chartreuse Craft Fur Body: Pearl UV Polar Chenille Head: White and Chartreuse Senyo Laser Dub Natural Eyes have the natural oval shape of a real live fish and an increased height to allow for eye rotation. Its common names include smallmouth, bronzeback, brown bass, brownie, smallie, bronze bass, and bareback bass. Their habitat plays a significant role in their color, weight, and shape. When fishing in colder water, it is believed to be more effective to fish with smaller lures like hair jigs or small spinners. The best spots in rivers to fish for smallmouth are behind rocks or in eddies, where water swirls around. African / Asian / Exotic - Half Life-Size, Van Dyke's Jawsets, Tongues and Jaws Only. Smallmouth bass has a dark green or black color body, with vertical dark brown stripes that usually fade with age. When hooked, these bronze freshwater fish with red eyes and stripes tend to leap high out of the water and thrash with the power of fish several times their size. The smallmouth bass is native to the upper and middle Mississippi River basin, the Saint Lawrence River–Great Lakes system, and up into the Hudson Bay basin. The Smallmouth Bass is generally brown, appearing sometimes as black or green (seldom yellow) with red eyes, and dark brown vertical bands, rather than a horizontal band along the side. They may also be caught with a fly rod using a dry or wet artificial fly, nymphs, streamers, or imitations of larger aquatic creatures, such as hellgrammites, crawfish, or leeches. Some of the world's best taxidermists are using these eyes in their commercial mounts as well as in competition. Water has a higher refractive index and absorbs more light than air, making it a generally poor medium for light to travel through. The smallmouth bass has a thick but elongated body, red eyes, and a broad and slightly forked tail. Meanwhile, go with bolder reds or oranges in muddier water. Van Dyke's 24 KT Gold backed Smallmouth Bass and Rock Bass eyes have a deep brilliant appearance. In some instances, they can even be black, depending on the water clarity or the diet they observe. Craws are the best wintertime bait for smallmouth bass. Smallmouth fish typically have dark vertical bars, are also black green, and boast red eyes. Its pelvic fins are situated near the front of the body below the pectoral fins. Smallmouth bass get one of their main nicknames, the bronzeback, from their typical coloration of brown to bronze, occasionally also appearing greenish. I say "probably" because most of the research on bass to date has focused on population management, life history, predator/prey interactions, reproductive biology, … Its distribution is even more limited, as it only occupies specific river systems in Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee. Smallmouth Bass. Rods are usually of ultralight to medium-heavy action. C: Brownish-green color; white belly area does not extend high on the sides. I don’t like losing flies to trees and river beds, and I want to be sure I have the strength required to land whatever is on the end of my line. Bass lack eyelids and their iris is fixed, so bass cannot adjust the amount of light reaching the retina (the layer of photoreceptor nerve cells in the back of the eye). Sturgeon Bay in Door County has recently been named the number one bass fishing destination in the country and rightfully so due to our tremendous Smallmouth Bass fishery. McKenzie Supply offers the largest selection of glass eyes for the taxidermy industry. [8] The overall migration can exceed 60 miles. A: Vertical barring along the sides. In recent years, a renewed emphasis on preserving water quality and riparian habitat in the nation's rivers and lakes, together with stricter management practices, eventually benefited smallmouth populations and has caused a resurgence in their popularity with anglers. They’re aggressive eaters and will strike at all sizes of prey depending on where you’re fishing. They also tend to … [6] Adults also cannibalize young of other parents. 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